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Introduction to human rights

Whether you're looking for something specific or just exploring, this space brings together resources from across the Knowledge Hub.

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  • What really happened in the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests

    The official line is that "nothing happened in Tinanmen Square". But pictures like the iconic Tank Man tell a different story: a story of human rights violations against peaceful protestors. On June 1989, protestors gathered in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square…

    Explainer 03 Jun 2026
  • An Introduction to Local Councils

    This explainer sets out why engaging local councils is a powerful way to influence human rights at the local and national level, highlighting the role councillors play in advocacy, policy influence and the delivery of human rights in communities.

    Explainer 08 Apr 2026
  • The UK Human Rights Act 1998: Explained

    The Human Rights Act protects the human rights of everyone in the UK. This article explains what rights it protects, who can use it and who must follow it, and how it is being challenged today.

    Explainer 01 Feb 2026
  • What are human rights?

    Human rights are the fundamental rights and freedom that belong to every single one of us. The 30 articles of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights form the foundation of what we do and drive all of our work.

    Explainer 30 Jan 2026
  • Through the Human Rights Looking Glass: The UK’s Child Poverty Strategy?

    Our analysis of the Government's child poverty strategy

    Explainer, Analysis and insight 16 Dec 2025
  • How can we build a budget that respects human rights?

    A three part briefing pack that explores how UK public budgets impact economic, social and cultural rights. It guides government, parliament and civil society on aligning fiscal policy with human rights obligations and conducting rights-based budget design and analysis.

    Explainer, Policy briefing, Analysis and insight 15 Dec 2025
  • How a Governments budget affect human rights

    Ever wondered what a government budget really says about its priorities? Find out more here.

    Explainer, FAQ, Analysis and insight 15 Dec 2025
  • What is the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR)?

    The European Convention on Human Rights is a treaty between the 47 states of the Council of Europe that ensures the protection of rights of ordinary people.

    Explainer 02 Jul 2025
  • Automated Racism

    Amnesty International UK's new report found out that 3/4 of police forces across the UK are using technology to try to “predict crime”, but it is having racist and discriminatory impacts. It is automated racism. Learn more.

    Explainer, Position 17 Jan 2025
  • Know Your Rights: "Prevent" in Universities

    Prevent Watch, Liberty and Amnesty UK have put together this Know Your Rights resource on Prevent in Universities

    Explainer, Campaign resource 12 Nov 2024
  • Repression and Censorship within and beyond borders

    People in Hong Kong are facing an increased crackdown on their rights to freedom of expression. The UK government must act now to protect Hong Kongers in the UK.

    Explainer, FAQ 11 Apr 2024
  • Torture and our right to protest

    Across the world, when communities speak up they face torture by the authorities. During peaceful protests, police forces across the world are increasingly misusing weapons to violently repress protesters. Learn more about how we can stop it together.

    Explainer, FAQ, Position, Reports and publications 13 Sep 2023
  • Gender Identity For Beginners - A Pocket Guide For Trans Allies

    Gender identity is someone’s personal and intimate sense of their own gender. This pocket guide provides an introduction to gender and offers advice on how to support trans people.

    Explainer, Information guide 17 Aug 2023
  • Women in Afghanistan: The Back Story

    Welcome to life as a woman in Afghanistan, where change has come but your rights are in danger of slipping away.

    Explainer, Position, Reports and publications 06 Jul 2023
  • Inside the Israeli authorities' surveillance machine

    Discover how facial recognition fragments, segregates, and controls palestinians in the OPT...

    Explainer, Position 27 Apr 2023
  • The Public Order Bill: Explained

    On 26 April 2023 the Public Order Bill finally passed the House of Lords. Chilling laws like the Public Order Bill risk the UK becoming a repressive state. Find out more in this explainer

    Explainer 26 Apr 2023
  • Northern Ireland Troubles Bill

    The victims of serious human rights violations committed during the Troubles must get the truth, justice and accountability to which they are entitled. The UK Government’s Troubles Bill undermines this process and it must be stopped. This is our campaign…

    Explainer, Position, Reports and publications 29 Jul 2022
  • Black and Asian women MPs abused more online

    Women in politics face an extraordinary amount of abuse on social media, partly just because they speak up, but also simply because they are women. This is a worrying human rights issue as it stops them from freely entering political discussions.

    Explainer, Research summary, Past work 20 Apr 2022
  • What has the climate crisis got to do with human rights?

    The climate crisis threatens human survival and all human rights – to life, health, housing, water and sanitation.

    Explainer, Position 27 Oct 2021