Trafigura case: Authorities must ensure compensation reaches victims
Amnesty International today urged the authorities in Côte d’Ivoire to ensure that £27 million compensation paid by the oil trading company Trafigura to victims of one of the worst toxic dumping scandals in recent years reaches the people to whom it is owed.
The compensation was agreed in the context of a court action brought by some 30,000 people against Trafigura in the High Court of England and Wales.
Amnesty has also written to the UK Justice Secretary Jack Straw, urgently asking him to contact his counterpart in the Côte d’Ivoire to press for swift action to prevent a potentially massive fraud being perpetrated. The call came as thousands of the victims of the illegal dumping of toxic waste in Abidjan, capital of Côte d’Ivoire, wait anxiously to receive their money.
Amnesty International Senior Director Widney Brown said:
“There is a real risk that the victims of this waste dumping will never see the compensation they have been waiting so long to receive.
“The governments of Côte d’Ivoire and the UK must do everything in their power to ensure that this money is paid to the claimants listed in the court order - and prevent its misappropriation by corrupt figures.”
The £27 million compensation has been frozen in the bank account of the law firm representing the victims in the court case against Trafigura, the company accused of dumping the waste.
The freezing order was made after a man called Claude Gohourou claimed that his organisation - the National Coordination of Toxic Waste Victims of Côte d’Ivoire (CNVDT-CI) - represents the “real victims”, and that the money should be transferred into his organisation’s bank account. This claim appears entirely false and has been refuted by the victim’s UK lawyers, as well as in a petition before the Ivorian courts by the other representatives of claimants in the UK court case. The CNVDT-CI appears nowhere in court documents related to the case or the settlement.
On 23 September the High Court of England and Wales approved a settlement agreement between the victims of the toxic waste dumping, UK law firm Leigh Day & Co, and Trafigura. The agreement was that £27 million would be distributed by Leigh Day to the nearly 30,000 victims who had agreed to the deal, with each receiving about £950. The funds were transferred to an account in Côte d’Ivoire set up by Leigh Day for distribution to the victims.
On 22 October, Claude Gohourou applied to a court in Abidjan to have the funds in the Leigh Day account frozen, which the court agreed to. Soon after, on 27 October, he applied for the money to be transferred to an account held by his own association. Tomorrow (Friday 6 November), the Abidjan court is due to rule on his application.
Widney Brown added:
“If the court in Côte d’Ivoire transfers the money into Mr Gohourou’s account, there is a very good chance that it will never be seen again.
“We need an urgent intervention to prevent the victims of this tragic case from a double disaster. To have fought for three years for some measure of compensation for the terrible events of 2006, and then to see it stolen would be a travesty.”
Background
In August 2006, toxic waste was brought to Abidjan in Côte d’Ivoire on board the ship “Probo Koala”, which had been chartered by Trafigura. This waste was then dumped in various locations around the city, causing a human rights tragedy. More than 100,000 people sought medical attention for a range of health problems and there were 15 reported deaths.
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